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Nikon F / F2 Focusing Screen – Type J (Matte with Rangefinder Spot + Grid)

Nikon F / F2 Focusing Screen – Type J (Matte with Rangefinder Spot + Grid)

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Nikon F / F2 Focusing Screen – Type J (Matte with Rangefinder Spot + Grid)

The Type J focusing screen is a factory screen option for the legendary Nikon F and F2 35mm SLRs. It features a matte Fresnel field with a central rangefinder spot and etched grid lines, designed to aid with both accurate focusing and composition—particularly useful for architecture, product work, or any situation where straight lines matter.

This screen is compatible with all DE-1, DE-10, DP-1, DP-11, DP-2, and DP-12 viewfinders, and is one of the more desirable options in the original Nikon interchangeable screen lineup due to its practical grid layout.
Here’s a visual diagram of the Nikon Type J focusing screen, designed for the Nikon F and F2 systems:

What Makes the Type J Special:

Matte Fresnel field: Offers a smooth, bright surface for general focusing across the frame.

Central rangefinder spot: A small clear circle in the center helps with fine manual focusing (especially with fast lenses).

Etched grid lines: Horizontal and vertical guides divide the screen into equal thirds, helping with rule-of-thirds composition, architectural alignment, and keeping horizons level.

How It Compares to Other Nikon F/F2 Screens:

Screen Type

Focusing Aid

Best For

Notes

A

Plain matte

General photography

Bright and clean, no focusing aids.

B

Microprism ring

General & portrait

Easier manual focus with center microprism shimmer.

C

Split-image rangefinder

Fast lenses & portraits

Central split field helps with exact focus.

D

Microprism ring + grid

General & architecture

Adds alignment grid to the B screen.

E

Split-image + grid

Precision & architectural work

Split-image center + full grid layout.

J

Central rangefinder spot + grid

Composition-heavy work

No split-image, just matte with etched grid—less distracting.

K

Split-image + microprism + matte

General photography

Most popular hybrid layout.

P

Clear with crosshairs

Copy work, macro

No matte field—strictly for reproduction.

The Type J is favored by photographers who want a clean matte focusing surface with alignment guides but find split-image or microprism patterns distracting—especially when composing precise architectural or product shots.


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